Tuesday 17 January 2012

Dog walking, fitness training and Muntjac spotting


Gravel, our much-loved Springer Spaniel has become somewhat porky. If he was human, he might get away with being described as cuddly, but he would definitely be a candidate for WeightWatchers. Why has his waist expanded? It’s partly overfeeding (not massively, but steadily) and partly lack of exercise. Gravel’s recall isn’t very good and, if he picks up a scent, then all senses (especially hearing) are secondary to the nose.

He has been known to disappear for half an hour and he has also been known to raid a flock of chickens. Trying to catch a Springer Spaniel with a chicken in his mouth with an angry farmer’s wife at your side is not an experience I want to repeat. Margaret, after a couple of bad experiences, won’t allow him off at all.

So Gravel, an animal designed to run for hours, has not been able to run very far at all. Even with his extending lead extended by a lunge line, he’s not had much freedom. What’s worse, this year, Margaret has suffered a string of injuries that have prevented her walking the dogs. First she broke her arm, then she broke her toe and then she got a sore Achilles tendon and foot. Not a great combination – a greedy Spaniel with nowhere to run.

Over Christmas, everyone agreed he was too fat, so I’ve embarked upon a dog diet and fitness training regime as often as possible. Margaret is in charge of cutting down on the dinner and reducing the treats and I’ll give them a good walk whenever I can.

I’ve started going up the Whittlesey Road to the cemetery, through the corner, around Medicine Pond and along the field edge, though a hedge and out onto the fen. It is a public footpath, but very little used and there’s not a lot of trouble that Gravel can get into (I hope!); and so far he hasn’t. Instead of making a circuit and coming back along Great Knarr Fen Road and the old A47, I’ve taken to walking out into the fen but turning back about 150 metres short of the road and retracing my steps across the field. This gives the dogs a good hour off their leads and possibly a 10-mile run in total.

The first time I took him, it was apparent how unfit he’d become; he soon stopped running and started lolloping, but now he manages to keep a good pace going right through the walk. He doesn’t cover as much ground as Holly, but he does clock up the distance.

I’m not sure why he’s so much better off lead. He is older, of course, and perhaps not quite as manic as he used to be; also Holly’s recall is very good and perhaps he’s influenced by or learned from her? He’s seen her off lead and not run away, he’s worked out that she gets the privilege because she is good and comes back, she might distract his attention from chasing scents or the pack instinct may mean that he stays a bit closer. 

Anyway, it’s great that he can go off lead and it has clearly made a difference. Gravel has a much better defined waistline; his belly has shrunk and he’s definitely on the right track. It’s also great to see to two dogs running. There is such joy in their run, such pleasure that it makes you feel good watching them. Tom came with me at the weekend and it was nicefor me to have some non-doggy company. He took these pictures of Gravel and Holly in the long grass where there are so many tempting smells and where they love to run at the start of our walk.

It was a nice cold day on Sunday, but no biting wind and some cloud cover meant that the frost from the night disappeared quite quickly, although the ground was hard and not muddy underfoot. On my last few walks, I’ve seen muntjac deer, an owl, hares and kestrels as well as the usual pigeons, rooks, jackdaws and a host of skylarks which the dogs send shooting up into the air as they run through the grass. I was hoping we’d see some muntjac on Sunday and at first I thought we’d be unlucky. But as we got near a triangle of field that’s been left to grass, I saw a large male deer standing looking at me. I told Tom and he soon saw a couple more. As we approached, they decided to put some distance between us and a whole lot more (10 in all) headed away across the field in the direction of the old A47. I was a bit worried that the dogs might pick up their scent and because they were quite hard-faced they might have even caught sight of them – then the chase would have been on. A Spaniel wouldn’t catch a fit muntjac, but it might run a long way before it realised.

View south across the fens on our walk from Thorney to Great Knarr Fen Road.


Anyway, as luck would have it, neither dog went near where the deer had been and we were upwind of them, so they didn’t catch any air-scent. The small herd watched us for a while from across the field and then cautiously worked their way round the field edge to cross in front of us, leap the wide dyke like Wildebeest in a wildlife documentary and carry on towards Thorney Dyke. I read recently that there were about 30,000 muntjac deer living wild in eastern England. It is not a species that’s native to Britain …

This is from Wikipedia:

The Reeves' Muntjac (Muntiacus reevesi; Chinese) is a muntjac species found widely in south eastern China (Gansu to Yunnan) and in Taiwan. They have also been introduced in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom (south England the Midlands, and east Wales) and Ireland by 2008. It feeds on herbs, blossoms, succulent shoots, grasses and nuts, and was also reported to eat trees. It takes its name from John Reeves, who was appointed Assistant Inspector of Tea for the British East India Company in 1812.

This muntjac grows to 0.5m high at the shoulder, 0.95 m (37 inches) in length, and weighs between 10 and 18 kg (22-40 pounds) when fully grown. It is dog-like in appearance but has striped markings on its face. The male has short antlers, usually four inches or less. The Taiwanese subspecies (M. r. micrurus), commonly known as the Formosan Reeves' Muntjac, is relatively dark compared to the other subspecies.
The Reeves' Muntjac is also called the barking deer, known for its distinctive bark, though this name is also used for the other species of muntjacs.
An unspecified species of muntjac was introduced to the grounds of Woburn Abbey in Bedfordshire in the nineteenth century by the then Duke of Bedford. While a small number are reported as escaping, it is extremely unlikely that they are the source of the current UK population. Larger numbers of muntjac escaped from Whipsnade Zoo, and they are the more likely ancestors, in addition to other releases.
Since the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, it has been illegal to release the species except where already established. Reeves' Muntjac colonies exist throughout England south of Derbyshire, and the population continues to grow. Small groupings of muntjacs have been seen in large urban parks in the London, cemeteries, parks and schools (Crosfields School) in the Reading area, the Headington Hill area outside of Oxford, Letchworth in Hertfordshire, Epping Forest in Essex, and in Warwickshire and Birmingham.

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